Kinetics of Anionic Polymerization of ?-Caprolactone (?CL). Propagation of Poly-?=CL-K Ion Pairs

Kinetics of Anionic Polymerization of ?-Caprolactone (?CL). Propagation of Poly-?=CL-K Ion Pairs
复制标题

ε-己内酯(εCL)的阴离子聚合动力学。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Penczek
S. Penczek
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Sosnowski;S. Slomkowski;S. Penczek

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用量热法研究了在0~20 ° C温度范围内,以(CH3)3SiO-K+为引发剂,在THF溶液中进行ε-己内酯(eCL)阴离子聚合的动力学。根据动力学结果和电导测量活Poly-eCL − K+离子对的解离常数(KD 20 <$(4 ± 2)× 10 − 10 mol/L),我们得出结论,在上述条件下,活性中心的浓度范围为10 − 3至3.7 × 10 − 2 mol/L,传播在离子对上进行,并且既不被解离也不被更高聚集体的形成所干扰。对于在poly-eCL − K+上进行的eCL聚合,
Abstract Kinetics of the anionic polymerization of e-caprolactone (eCL) initiated with (CH3)3SiO−K+ and carried out in THF solution has been studied in the temperature range from 0 to 20°C by using a calorimetric method. From the kinetic results and from conductometric measurements of the dissociation constant of the living Poly-eCL−K+ ion pairs (KD 20 ≊ (4 ± 2) × 10−10 mol/L), we concluded that at the conditions indicated above and for concentrations of active centers ranging from 10−3 to 3.7 × 10−2 mol/L, propagation proceeds on the ion pairs and is disturbed neither by dissociation nor by the formation of higher aggregates. For the polymerization of eCL proceeding on the poly-eCL−K+