Resource-Efficient Quantum Computing by Breaking Abstractions
Resource-Efficient Quantum Computing by Breaking Abstractions
复制标题
通过打破抽象实现资源高效的量子计算
DOI:
10.1109/jproc.2020.2994765
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
20.6
通讯作者:
Cross, Andrew W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shi, Yunong;Gokhale, Pranav;Murali, Prakash;Baker, Jonathan M.;Duckering, Casey;Ding, Yongshan;Brown, Natalie C.;Chamberland, Christopher;Javadi-Abhari, Ali;Cross, Andrew W.
Building a quantum computer that surpasses the computational power of its classical counterpart is a great engineering challenge. Quantum software optimizations can provide an accelerated pathway to the first generation of quantum computing (QC) applications that might save years of engineering effort. Current quantum software stacks follow a layered approach similar to the stack of classical computers, which was designed to manage the complexity. In this review, we point out that greater efficiency of QC systems can be achieved by breaking the abstractions between these layers. We review several works along this line, including two hardware-aware compilation optimizations that break the quantum instruction set architecture (ISA) abstraction and two error-correction/information-processing schemes that break the qubit abstraction. Last, we discuss several possible future directions.
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