Highlights from the 29th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Neural Control of Movement.

Highlights from the 29th Annual Meeting of the Society for the Neural Control of Movement.
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运动神经控制学会第 29 届年会亮点。

DOI:
10.1152/jn.00484.2019
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
McDougle,SamuelD
McDougle,SamuelD
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mathis,Alexander;Pack,AndreaR;Maeda,RodrigoS;McDougle,SamuelD

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运动神经控制学会首次来到亚洲,参加在日本富山举行的第45届第29届年会(2019年4月22日至29日)。会议吸引了超过46 325名与会者,他们具有广泛的专业知识和兴趣。两个重点的预会议47眼和手运动控制的神经生理学分别在日本京都和东京举行。这些小型会议促进了互动和深入讨论。此外,在年会之前还举行了一次卫星会议,重点是“预测编码和主动推理,以了解和探索世界”。主要会议的主题包括51个神经生理学(单和多单元神经记录、钙成像、功能磁共振成像)到52个计算(深度学习、神经回路和行为的计算建模,以及53个肌肉建模)以及对运动控制和学习的行为影响。54总之,所提出的工作涵盖了不同模型系统的广泛运动研究,从灵长类动物生理学,人类心理物理学和小鼠运动技能,56到果蝇生物力学的理论模型。57 58正如前几年所做的那样(Gallego et al. 2017 a; Mazurek et al. 2018),我们在这里对会议的亮点进行了简要总结。我们将这些亮点60分为四个主题:1)感觉和运动控制回路,2)运动神经科学的计算工具和模型,3)肌肉特性和运动控制之间的关系,以及4)自然主义和复杂的行为任务。63 64
The Society for the Neural Control of Movement arrived for the first time in Asia for their 45 29th annual meeting in Toyama, Japan (from April 22-29th, 2019). The meeting attracted over 46 325 attendees with a broad range of expertise and interests. Two focused pre-meetings on the 47 neurophysiology of Eye and Hand motor control took place in Kyoto and Tokyo, Japan, 48 respectively. These small format meetings fostered interactions and in-depth discussions. In 49 addition, a satellite meeting focused on “predictive coding and active inference to know and 50 explore the world” took place before the annual meeting. The main meeting’s topics ranged 51 from neurophysiology (single and multi-unit neural recordings, calcium imaging, fMRI) to 52 computation (deep learning, computational modeling of neural circuits and behavior, and 53 muscle modeling) and behavioral implications for movement control and learning. 54 Altogether, the presented work covered a broad range of motor research across different 55 model systems—from primate physiology, human psychophysics, and mouse motor skills, 56 to theoretical models of fruit fly biomechanics. 57 58As has been done in previous years (Gallego et al. 2017a; Mazurek et al. 2018), here we 59 present a brief summary of the highlights of the meeting. We categorized these highlights 60 into four main themes: 1) Circuits of sensory and motor control, 2) Computational tools and 61 models for motor neuroscience, 3) The relationship between muscle properties and motor 62 control, and 4) Naturalistic and complex behavioral tasks. 63 64