The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Surgical Volume in 2020 in Poland.

The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Surgical Volume in 2020 in Poland.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph18168830
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发表时间:
2021-08-21
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tyrakowski M
Tyrakowski M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Czubak-Wrzosek M;Czubak J;Grzelecki D;Tyrakowski M

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本研究旨在分析COVID-19大流行第一年对波兰全髋关节置换术(THA)和全膝关节置换术(TKA)手术量的影响。对2019年和2020年波兰国家健康基金收集的THA和TKA相关数据进行了回顾性分析。2020年的初次髋关节或膝关节置换术数量分别约为2019年登记数量的71%和67%。观察到的关节置换翻修数量也有所下降,2019年进行的THA和TKA翻修分别为65%和63%。最显著的跌幅出现在四月及五月,以及二零二零年十一月第二波疫情期间,分别下跌87%、55%及56%。这项研究的结果显示,2019冠状病毒病大流行对波兰二零二零年择期髋关节和膝关节置换术的数量产生了重大影响。与2019年相比,观察到初次关节置换术减少约30%,翻修关节置换术减少40%。于二零二零年四月及五月以及二零二零年十一月波兰第二波COVID-19大流行期间,录得最显著跌幅。
The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic on total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgical volume in Poland. A retrospective analysis of data concerning THA and TKA collected by the National Health Fund in Poland in 2019 and in 2020 has been conducted. The number of primary hip or knee arthroplasties in 2020 was around 71% and 67% of the number registered in 2019, respectively. There was also a decline in the volume of revision arthroplasties observed, with 65% and 63% of THA and TKA revisions performed in 2019. The most significant decrease was observed in April and May, and during the second wave of the pandemic in November 2020, with a decline of 87%, 55% and 56%, respectively. The results of this study show the significant impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic had on the volume of elective hip and knee arthroplasties in Poland in 2020. In comparison with 2019, a decrease of around 30% for primary and of 40% for revision arthroplasties was observed. The most significant decline was observed in April and May 2020, and during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland in November 2020.
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