The coherence of dyadic behavior across parent-child and romantic relationships as mediated by the internalized representation of experience.
The coherence of dyadic behavior across parent-child and romantic relationships as mediated by the internalized representation of experience.
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DOI：
10.1080/14616730110056946
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发表时间：
2001-09-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Collins, W A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Roisman, G I;Madsen, S D;Collins, W A
依恋理论认为，首先，二元行为模式在显著的关系中是一致的，其次，这种联系是由工作模型介导的，工作模型被定义为从二元经验中抽象出来的关系的认知/情感表征。在这项纵向研究中，青少年（19岁）的成人依恋访谈（AAI）的一致性评级和分类（例如，工作模型代理）与他们在年轻的成年期（20-21岁）观察到的二元行为。结果表明，显着的青少年之间的关系，他们与父母的陈述和后来的质量与浪漫的合作伙伴的互动。接下来，测试了一个模型，根据该模型，参与者的工作模型，如从AAI推断的，介导了观察评估的亲子二元行为（13岁）的子集与这些参与者八年后在年轻成年期（20-21岁）的浪漫关系行为之间的跨时间相关性。中介分析的结果是一致的组织发展模式的基本原则，即显着的亲子经验的内化和结转到成人的关系。
Attachment theory suggests, first, that patterns of dyadic behavior cohere across salient relationships and, second, that such linkages are mediated by working models, defined as cognitive/emotional representations of relationships abstracted from dyadic experience. In this longitudinal study, adolescents' (age 19) Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) coherence ratings and classifications (e.g. working model proxies) were related prospectively to their observed dyadic behaviors with romantic partners in young adulthood (age 20-21). Results demonstrated significant associations between adolescents' representations of their relationships with parents and the later quality of their interactions with romantic partners. Next, a model was tested whereby participants' working models, as inferred from the AAI, mediate the across-time correlation between a subset of observationallv assessed parent-child dyadic behaviors (age 13) and the romantic relationship behaviors of these participants eight years later in young adulthood (age 20-21). Results of mediational analyses were consistent with the fundamental tenet of the organizational-developmental model that salient parent-child experiences are internalized and carried forward into adult relationships.