Lower Critical Solution Temperature Behavior of Comb and Graft Shaped Poly(oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)methacrylate)s

Lower Critical Solution Temperature Behavior of Comb and Graft Shaped Poly(oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)methacrylate)s
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DOI:
10.1021/ma8028437
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发表时间:
2009-03
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Christine Weber;C. R. Becer;R. Hoogenboom;U. Schubert
Christine Weber;C. R. Becer;R. Hoogenboom;U. Schubert
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Christine Weber;C. R. Becer;R. Hoogenboom;U. Schubert

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采用大分子单体法合成了具有低临界溶解温度(LCST)行为的梳型和接枝型聚合物,该聚合物以亲水性低聚(2-乙基-2-恶唑啉)侧链和疏水性甲基丙烯酸酯主链为基础。采用原位生成的甲基丙烯酸三乙铵对活性低聚(2-乙基-2-恶唑啉)链进行直接封端,得到了结构明确的低聚(2-乙基-2-恶唑啉)甲基丙烯酸酯(OEtOxMA)大分子单体。随后使用可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合技术以受控方式聚合大分子单体,得到一系列具有不同侧链长度和主链长度的梳形聚合物。此外,通过使OEtOxMA与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA,40 - 80摩尔%)共聚来制备一系列接枝共聚物。共聚物,其特征在于通过1H NMR光谱,尺寸排阻色谱法(SEC),并部分地,通过基质辅助激光解吸电离(MALDI-TOF)质谱。LCST行为...
Comb and graft polymers with lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior based on hydrophilic oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) side chains and a hydrophobic methacrylate backbone were synthesized using the macromonomer method. Well-defined oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) methacrylate (OEtOxMA) macromonomers were obtained by direct end-capping of living oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) chains with in situ formed triethylammonium methacrylate. The macromonomers were subsequently polymerized in a controlled manner using the reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization technique yielding a series of comb polymers with varying side chain length and backbone length. In addition, a series of graft copolymers were prepared by copolymerizing OEtOxMA with methyl methacrylate (MMA, 40−80 mol %). The copolymers were characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy, size exclusion chromatography (SEC), and, partially, by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. The LCST behavior ...