The Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS): Some Psychometric Properties

The Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS): Some Psychometric Properties
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DOI:
10.1089/cpb.2008.0181
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发表时间:
2009-02-01
期刊:
CYBERPSYCHOLOGY & BEHAVIOR
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Garretsen, H. F. L.
Garretsen, H. F. L.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meerkerk, G. -J.;Van Den Eijnden, R. J. J. M.;Garretsen, H. F. L.

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本研究旨在开发一个简短,易于管理,心理测量学的声音,和有效的工具来评估强迫性互联网使用的严重程度。根据成瘾文献确定了一套标准。接下来,确定内部一致性和收敛效度,并在两个重度互联网用户的代表性样本(n = 447和n = 229)和一个常规互联网用户的大型便利样本(n = 16,925)中测试该集合作为单因素解决方案。在这三项研究中,受访者被问及他们的在线行为以及与互联网使用相关的问题。在第一项研究中,包括在线认知量表(OCS),以确定同时效度。新开发的强迫性互联网使用量表(CIUS)包含14个项目,采用5分制Likert量表进行评分。该仪器在不同时间和不同样品和子样品中显示出良好的析因稳定性。内部一致性高,与并发变量和准则变量的相关性高,具有良好的效度。
The present study aimed to develop a short, easily administered, psychometrically sound, and valid instrument to assess the severity of compulsive Internet use. A set of criteria was determined based on the addiction literature. Next, the internal consistency and convergent validity were determined, and the set was tested as a one-factor solution in two representative samples of heavy Internet users (n = 447 and n = 229) and in one large convenience sample of regular Internet users (n = 16,925). In these three studies, respondents were asked about their online behavior and about problems related to Internet use. In the first study, the Online Cognition Scale (OCS) was included to determine concurrent validity. The newly developed Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS) contains 14 items ratable on a 5-point Likert scale. The instrument showed good factorial stability across time and across different samples and subsamples. The internal consistency is high, and high correlations with concurrent and criterion variables demonstrate good validity.