Immigration and the UK economy after Brexit
Immigration and the UK economy after Brexit
复制标题
英国脱欧后的移民和英国经济
DOI：
10.1093/oxrep/grab045
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
6.8
通讯作者：
Portes J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Portes J
我回顾了自英国退欧公投以来移民英国的趋势，首先考察了由此导致的来自欧盟的净移民急剧下降，然后是最近在新冠肺炎疫情期间外国出生的居民更大规模的外流。我描述了英国脱欧后的新制度，并回顾了试图估计对未来移民流动以及对GDP和人均GDP的影响的研究。最后，我将讨论新制度的更广泛的经济影响和一些政策含义。
I review trends in migration to the UK since the Brexit referendum, examining first the sharp fall in net migration from the EU that resulted, and then the recent more dramatic exodus of foreign-born residents during the covid-19 pandemic. I describe the new post-Brexit system, and review studies which attempt to estimate both the impact on future migration flows and on GDP and GDP per capita. Finally, I discuss the wider economic impact of the new system and some of the policy implications.