Congenital ptosis and amblyopia: A retrospective study of 130 cases

Congenital ptosis and amblyopia: A retrospective study of 130 cases
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DOI:
10.3928/0191-3913-20020701-10
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发表时间:
2002-07-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Leibovitch, I
Leibovitch, I
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dray, JP;Leibovitch, I

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目的:先天性上睑下垂与弱视之间的关系提供补充资料。方法:对1987 ~ 1999年手术矫正的130例先天性上睑下垂患者进行回顾性图表研究,其中斜视27例(20.8%),弱视30例(23%)。结果:先天性上睑下垂患者弱视的发生率较高(6.9%)。结论:我们建议对先天性上睑下垂患者进行早期检查和随访,以诊断和治疗任何继发性弱视。手术可能表明应刺激剥夺性弱视发展。
Purpose: To provide supplementary data on the association between congenital ptosis and amblyopia.Methods: In a retrospective chart study of 130 patients whose congenital ptosis was surgically corrected between 1987 and 1999, 27 (20.8%) had strabismus and 30 (23%) had amblyopia. In 9 patients (6.3%), it was not attributable to any cause except ptosis.Results: There was a high incidence (6.9%) of amblyopia in patients with congenital ptosis.Conclusion: We recommend early examination and follow-up of patients with congenital ptosis to diagnose and treat any subsequent amblyopia. Surgery may be indicated should stimulus deprivation amblyopia develop.