A Smuggling Approach to Raising in English

A Smuggling Approach to Raising in English
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一种偷偷提高英语的方法

DOI:
10.1162/0024389053710701
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Chris Collins
Chris Collins
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chris Collins

文献摘要

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在这篇文章中,我分析了涉及显性经验者的提升结构,如下面的例子(我用符号表示较低的出现或痕迹):(1)约翰似乎对玛丽[很好]。(1)提出的问题如下:给定最小链接条件(MLC)或相对化最小性(RM),为什么DP '玛丽'不阻止DP '约翰'从嵌入子句到矩阵Spec,IP的移动?在这篇文章中,我将提出一个基于走私的解决方案。其基本思想是,VP-移动将嵌入的主体“John”偷运通过体验者“Mary”,从而避免违反MLC/RM。
In this squib, I analyze raising constructions involving an overt experiencer, as in the following example (I indicate lower occurrences or traces with the notation): (1) John seems to Mary [ to be nice]. The issue that (1) poses is the following: given the Minimal Link Condition (MLC) or Relativized Minimality (RM), why doesn't the DP 'Mary' block movement of the DP 'John' from the embedded clause to the matrix Spec,IP? In this squib, I will suggest a solution to this problem based on smuggling. The basic idea is that VP-movement smuggles the embedded subject 'John' past the experiencer 'Mary', thus avoiding a violation of the MLC/RM.