Oral hypofunction and its relation to frailty and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older people.
Oral hypofunction and its relation to frailty and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older people.
复制标题
社区老年人的口腔功能减退及其与虚弱和肌肉减少症的关系。
DOI：
10.1111/ger.12603
复制
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Tsuga K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yoshida M;Hiraoka A;Takeda C;Mori T;Maruyama M;Yoshikawa M;Tsuga K.
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine the frequency of oral hypofunction in community‐dwelling older people and determine its relationship with frailty and sarcopenia.BackgroundPrevious studies have shown that frailty and sarcopenia are associated with decreased oral function. However, these studies have only evaluated frailty or sarcopenia alone and have not evaluated their relationship with each other.Materials and MethodsThe participants were community‐dwelling independent older people in Kyoto. Their oral function evaluation included seven items (oral hygiene, oral dryness, occlusal force, tongue‐lip motor function, tongue pressure, masticatory function and swallowing function). Oral hypofunction was defined as abnormalities in at least three of these items. The frailty status was classified into three categories (robust, pre‐frail and frail) according to the frailty phenotype and deficit‐accumulation models. Sarcopenia was defined according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) Consensus. The relationships between oral function and frailty were analysed using logistic regression analyses, after adjusting for sarcopenia.ResultsAmong the 340 participants that were analysed (69 men, 271 women; average age: 75.0 years), 182 (53.5%) had oral hypofunction (40 men, 142 women; average age: 76.8 years). There was a significant relationship between oral hypofunction and deficit‐accumulation model‐assessed frailty, after adjusting for sarcopenia.ConclusionAlmost half of the community‐dwelling older people have oral hypofunction, which is significantly related to comprehensive frailty and sarcopenia.
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine the frequency of oral hypofunction in community‐dwelling older people and determine its relationship with frailty and sarcopenia.BackgroundPrevious studies have shown that frailty and sarcopenia are associated with decreased oral function. However, these studies have only evaluated frailty or sarcopenia alone and have not evaluated their relationship with each other.Materials and MethodsThe participants were community‐dwelling independent older people in Kyoto. Their oral function evaluation included seven items (oral hygiene, oral dryness, occlusal force, tongue‐lip motor function, tongue pressure, masticatory function and swallowing function). Oral hypofunction was defined as abnormalities in at least three of these items. The frailty status was classified into three categories (robust, pre‐frail and frail) according to the frailty phenotype and deficit‐accumulation models. Sarcopenia was defined according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) Consensus. The relationships between oral function and frailty were analysed using logistic regression analyses, after adjusting for sarcopenia.ResultsAmong the 340 participants that were analysed (69 men, 271 women; average age: 75.0 years), 182 (53.5%) had oral hypofunction (40 men, 142 women; average age: 76.8 years). There was a significant relationship between oral hypofunction and deficit‐accumulation model‐assessed frailty, after adjusting for sarcopenia.ConclusionAlmost half of the community‐dwelling older people have oral hypofunction, which is significantly related to comprehensive frailty and sarcopenia.
登录
查看更多内容
吞咽困难筛查试验（日语）
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2004
期刊：
J.Ocupational Therapy Vol.38
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nishida N;et al.;Miura H
通讯作者：
Miura H
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Belafsky, Peter C.;Mouadeb, Debbie A.;Leonard, Rebecca J.
通讯作者：
Leonard, Rebecca J.
脆弱共识：行动呼吁。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jamda.2013.03.022
发表时间：
2013-06
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Morley JE;Vellas B;van Kan GA;Anker SD;Bauer JM;Bernabei R;Cesari M;Chumlea WC;Doehner W;Evans J;Fried LP;Guralnik JM;Katz PR;Malmstrom TK;McCarter RJ;Gutierrez Robledo LM;Rockwood K;von Haehling S;Vandewoude MF;Walston J
通讯作者：
Walston J
DOI：
10.1093/gerona/63.9.984
发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Xue, Qian-Li;Bandeen-Roche, Karen;Fried, Linda P.
通讯作者：
Fried, Linda P.
影响因子：
2
作者：
Shwe, Phu Sabei;Ward, Stephanie A.;Junckerstorff, Ralph
通讯作者：
Junckerstorff, Ralph