NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCES FROM THE COLICIN-E5, COLICIN-E6 AND COLICIN-E9 OPERONS - PRESENCE OF A DEGENERATE TRANSPOSON-LIKE STRUCTURE IN THE COLE9-J PLASMID
NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCES FROM THE COLICIN-E5, COLICIN-E6 AND COLICIN-E9 OPERONS - PRESENCE OF A DEGENERATE TRANSPOSON-LIKE STRUCTURE IN THE COLE9-J PLASMID
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02464892
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发表时间:
1989-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
CONDIE, JA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
LAU, PCK;CONDIE, JA
The nucleotide sequences of 1288 bp of plasmid ColE5-099, 1609 bp of ColE6-CT14 and 2099 bp of ColE9-J were determined. These sequences encompass the structural genes for the C-terminal receptor-binding and nuclease domains of colicins E5, E6 and E9, their cis- or trans-acting immunity proteins and four lysis proteins including an atypical one of non-lipoprotein natue (Lys*) present in the ColE9-J plasmid. The ColE6 gene organisation, in the order col-imm-E8imm-lys, is identical to that found in the previously described double-immunity gene system of ColE3- CA 38 (an RNase producer). The corresponding genes in the two plasmids are 87%-94% homologous. In ColE9-J, the genes are organised as col-imm-lys* E5imm-lys. The E9 col-imm gene pair is homologous to the colicin E2-P9 type (a DNase producer). Downstream from E9imm is an E5imm (designated E5imm[E9]) which is trans-acting. Neither the predicted structures of E5Imm[E9] nor the cis-acting Imm resident in the ColE5-099 plasmid which differs by a single amino acid shows any resemblance to other immunity structures which have been sequenced. Furthermore, the E5col sequences differ from those predicted previously for other colicins except for the conserved btuB-specified receptor-binding domain. A novel 205 nucleotide long insertion sequence is found in the ColE9-J plasmid. This insertion sequence, which we named ISE9, has features reminiscent of the degenerate transposon IS101 previously found in plasmid pSC101. One effect of ISE9 is the presence of the atypical lysis gene, lys*. The presence of a transposon-like element in the ColE9 plasmid exemplifies a new phenomenon relevant to the evolution of colicin E plasmids.