The Bangladesh party-state: a diachronic comparative analysis of party-political regimes
The Bangladesh party-state: a diachronic comparative analysis of party-political regimes
复制标题
孟加拉国党国：政党政治制度的历时比较分析
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Bert Suykens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bert Suykens
自1971年独立以来，文职和军事政权统治着孟加拉国。正如许多其他军事政权所做的那样，后者通过组建政党和参加大选来实现其统治。在对孟加拉国的政治形态进行历时分析时，有必要明确区分专制政权和民主政权。然而，本文认为，在整个独立后的历史上，统治的主要形式一直是党的国家。回顾阿里斯蒂德·佐尔伯格的工作，本文发展了一个政党国家的类型学，远离其最初的重点是一党政权。它认为，政党国家的形成也可以在竞争性选举环境中看到。
Since independence in 1971, both civilian and military regimes have ruled Bangladesh. As many other military regimes did, the latter civilianised their rule through the formation of political parties and participation in general elections. When diachronically analysing political formations in Bangladesh, it is appealing to make a clear-cut distinction between autocratic and democratic regimes. However, this article argues that throughout its post-independence history, the dominant form of rule has been the party-state. Revisiting the work of Aristide Zolberg, this article develops a typology of party-states, away from its initial focus on single-party regimes. It argues that party-state formation can also be witnessed in competitive electoral settings.