Effect of Visual Information on Postural Control in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Effect of Visual Information on Postural Control in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-018-3634-6
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发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Morris, Susan L.
Morris, Susan L.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lim, Yi Huey;Lee, Hoe C.;Morris, Susan L.

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感觉处理困难影响自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者感觉运动技能的发展。然而,在ASD成人人群中,感觉信息对姿势控制的影响尚不清楚。本研究探讨了视觉信息对姿势控制的影响,以及与姿势控制相关的注意力需求,在14名ASD成年人和17名典型的成年人。结果表明,ASD患者的姿势摇摆和姿势控制的注意力需求大于正常发育的成人。这些发现表明,用于姿势控制的视觉处理可能与ASD成人不同。进一步研究视野加工和视觉运动加工可能会阐明这些差异。
Sensory processing difficulties affect the development of sensorimotor skills in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the effect of sensory information on postural control is unclear in the ASD adult population. The present study examined the effect of visual information on postural control as well as the attentional demands associated with postural control in fourteen adults with ASD and seventeen typically developed adults. The results showed that postural sway and attention demands of postural control were larger in adults with ASD than in typically developed adults. These findings indicate that visual processing used for postural control may be different in adults with ASD. Further research in visual field processing and visual motion processing may elucidate these sensorimotor differences.