Please Scroll down for Article International Journal of Control Invariant Zeros of Siso Infinite-dimensional Systems Invariant Zeros of Siso Infinite-dimensional Systems

Please Scroll down for Article International Journal of Control Invariant Zeros of Siso Infinite-dimensional Systems Invariant Zeros of Siso Infinite-dimensional Systems
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请向下滚动查看文章国际控制杂志 Siso 无限维系统的不变零点 Siso 无限维系统的不变零点

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通讯作者:
R. Rebarber
R. Rebarber
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作者:
K. Morris;R. Rebarber

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本文可用于研究、教学和私人学习目的。明确禁止以任何形式对本网站进行大量或系统的复制、再分发、转售、出借或再许可、系统供应或分发。出版商不提供任何明示或暗示的保证,也不表示内容将是完整的、准确的或最新的。任何说明书、配方和药物剂量的准确性都应通过第一手资料进行独立验证。出版商不对任何直接或间接与使用本材料有关或因使用本材料而引起的损失、诉讼、索赔、诉讼、要求或费用或损害承担责任。有限维系统的零点可以用最大闭反馈不变子空间上算子的本征值来表征。这个特性也是有效的无穷维系统,提供了一个最大的封闭反馈不变子空间存在。我们概括这种特性的零的情况下,最大的封闭反馈不变子空间不存在。我们给出了一个例子表明,这个不变的子空间上的运营商的域的选择是至关重要的,这种特性。1.引言传递函数的极点对系统动力学的重要性是众所周知的。传递函数的零点对于控制器设计也很重要,例如Doyle、弗朗西斯和Tannenbaum(1992)和Morris(2001)。例如,当增益增加时,用恒定反馈增益控制的系统的极点移动到开环系统的零点。此外,只有当系统的零点与要跟踪的信号的极点不一致时,调节才是可能的。另一个例子是灵敏度降低--灵敏度的任意降低只有在所有零点都位于开放的左半平面时才是可能的。有许多方法可以定义系统的零点;对于具有有限维状态空间的系统,所有这些定义都是等价的。然而,具有延迟或偏微分方程模型的系统具有无限维状态空间的状态空间表示。由于零点通常不能通过数值近似精确计算,因此了解它们在原始无限维上下文中的行为是有用的。从有限维情形的扩展不仅由于无限维状态空间而且由于生成元A的无界性而变得复杂。有结果了...
This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution , reselling , loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material. The zeros of a finite-dimensional system can be characterised in terms of the eigenvalues of an operator on the largest closed feedback-invariant subspace. This characterisation is also valid for infinite-dimensional systems, provided that a largest closed feedback-invariant subspace exists. We generalise this characterisation of the zeros to the case when the largest closed feedback-invariant subspace does not exist. We give an example which shows that the choice of domain of the operator on this invariant subspace is crucial to this characterisation. 1. Introduction The importance of the poles of a transfer function to system dynamics are well known. The zeros of the transfer function are also important to controller design e.g. Doyle, Francis, and Tannenbaum (1992) and Morris (2001). For example, the poles of a system controlled with a constant feedback gain move to the zeros of the open-loop system as the gain increases. Furthermore, regulation is only possible if the zeros of the system do not coincide with the poles of the signal to be tracked. Another example is sensitivity reduction – arbitrary reduction of sensitivity is only possible if all zeros lie in the open left-half-plane. There are a number of ways to define the zeros of a system; for systems with a finite-dimensional state space all these definitions are equivalent. However, systems with delays or partial differential equation models have state space representations with an infinite-dimensional state space. Since the zeros are often not accurately calculated by numerical approximations it is useful to obtain an understanding of their behaviour in the original infinite-dimensional context. Extensions from the finite-dimensional situation are complicated not only by the infinite-dimensional state space but also by the unboundedness of the generator A. There are results on the …