Work and health among Latina mothers in farmworker families.
Work and health among Latina mothers in farmworker families.
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DOI：
10.1097/jom.0000000000000351
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发表时间：
2015-03
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Quandt SA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arcury TA;Trejo G;Suerken CK;Grzywacz JG;Ip EH;Quandt SA
工作安排对弱势工人，特别是妇女的健康很重要。这项分析描述了拉丁美洲人在农场工人家庭的工作组织，并描绘了协会的工作组织与健康指标。2012年10月至2013年7月，220名农场工人家庭的拉丁裔妇女完成了采访。访谈涉及工作结构、工作需求、工作控制和工作支持。健康指标包括压力、抑郁症状、体力活动、家庭冲突和家庭经济安全。五分之三的妇女就业。工作组织的几个方面，包括转变，心理需求，工作安全的气候，和福利，与参与者的健康预期，工作组织和工作需求控制支持模型的基础上。研究应涉及妇女的健康和具体的工作责任。职业安全政策必须考虑到工作组织对弱势工人健康的重要性。
Work organization is important for the health of vulnerable workers, particularly women. This analysis describes work organization for Latinas in farmworker families and delineates the associations of work organization with health indicators. 220 Latino women in farmworker families completed interviews from October 2012 - July 2013. Interviews addressed job structure, job demand, job control, and job support. Health measures included stress, depressive symptoms, physical activity, family conflict, and family economic security. Three-fifths of the women were employed. Several work organization dimensions, including shift, psychological demand, work safety climate, and benefits, were associated with participant health as expected, based on the work organization and job demands-control-support models. Research should address women's health and specific work responsibilities. Occupational safety policy must consider the importance of work organization in the health of vulnerable workers.