Consumer satisfaction with a weight-gain intervention programme for obese pregnant women

Consumer satisfaction with a weight-gain intervention programme for obese pregnant women
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DOI:
10.1016/j.midw.2006.10.007
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发表时间:
2008-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Sydsjo, Gunilla
Sydsjo, Gunilla
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Claesson, Ing-Marie;Josefsson, Ann;Sydsjo, Gunilla

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目的:调查孕期妇女对体重增加干预计划的态度和满意度。设计:探索性描述性研究。通过访谈收集数据。地点:大学医院。参与者:56名肥胖孕妇,她们在2003年11月至2004年8月期间在林科平大学医院产科接受产前护理,并参加了旨在减少孕期体重增加的干预计划。结果:采访包括几个关于对该计划的态度和意见的问题。大多数妇女表达了对治疗的积极体验,如果再次怀孕,她们将参加该方案。大多数女性表示,她们在怀孕期间改变了饮食和运动习惯,而且几乎所有人都继续保持着这些新习惯。尽管不到一半的参与者实现了最大增重6.9公斤的目标,但大多数女性对自己的体重增加感到满意。共有71.4%的女性参加了水上有氧健身操课程。他们表示,她们对这种形式的锻炼最满意,而且这也是一种很好的社会体验。关键结论和实践启示:孕妇自己必须积极参与制定自己的目标,以防止怀孕期间体重过度增加。必须在讨论战略、陷阱和风险方面作出相当大的努力并给予支持。为了让女性保持态度和习惯的改变,从长远来看,她可能必须得到持续的反馈和强化。(C)2006爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Objective: to investigate women's attitudes and satisfaction with a weight-gain intervention programme during pregnancy.Design: exploratory, descriptive study. Data were collected via interviews.Setting: University hospital.Participants: 56 obese pregnant women who attended antenatal care at the University Hospital of Linkoping's obstetrical department and took part in an intervention programme aimed at reducing weight gain during pregnancy, between November 2003 and August 2004.Findings: the interviews comprised several questions concerning attitudes and opinions of the programme. Most of the women expressed positive experiences with the treatment and would attend the programme if they became pregnant again. Most of the women stated that they had changed their eating and exercise habits during pregnancy, and almost all of them had continued with these new habits. Even though the weight gain goal of a maximum 6.9 kg was reached by less than half of the participants, most of the women were satisfied with their weight gain. A total of 71.4% of the women participated in aqua aerobics classes. They stated that they were most satisfied with this form of exercise, and that it also was a good social experience.Key conclusions and implications for practice: a pregnant woman herself must be actively involved in setting her own goals to prevent excessive weight gain during pregnancy. Considerable effort and support must be placed on discussing strategies, pitfalls and risks. In order for the woman to maintain the change in attitude and habits, she must probably be given continuous feedback and reinforcement over the long term. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.