Direct evidence of lattice-relaxed charge transfer exciton strings
Direct evidence of lattice-relaxed charge transfer exciton strings
复制标题
晶格弛豫电荷转移激子串的直接证据
DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Karl
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
E. Collet;M. Lemée;M. B. Cointe;H. Cailleau;S. Ravy;T. Luty;J. Bérar;P. Czarnecki;N. Karl
We report first direct evidence, by X-ray diffuse scattering, of lattice-relaxed charge transfer exciton strings, which are one-dimensional self-trapped multiadjacent excitons. These non-linear excitations are key objects in quasi–one-dimensional organic compounds that undergo the neutral-ionic transition and are responsible for their physical properties. The one-dimensional fluctuations are very well described within the framework of the transfer integral method and physical parameters are deduced from both X-ray and dielectric measurements.