Kinetics of anatase transition to rutile TiO2 from titanium dioxide precursor powders synthesized by a sol-gel process
Kinetics of anatase transition to rutile TiO2 from titanium dioxide precursor powders synthesized by a sol-gel process
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.05.101
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发表时间:
2016-08-15
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Wang, Moo-Chin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Cheng-Li;Hwang, Weng-Sing;Wang, Moo-Chin
Kinetics of anatase transition to rutile TiO2 from titanium dioxide precursor powders synthesized by a sol-gel process have been studied using differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), nano beam electron diffraction (NBED) and high resolution TEM (HRTEM). The DTA result shows residual organic matter decomposed at 436 K. The transition temperature for amorphous precursor powders converted to anatase TiO2 occurred at 739 K. Moreover, the full anatase transition to rutile TiO2 occurred at 1001 K. The activation energy of anatase TiO2 formation was 128.9 kJ/mol. On the other hand, the activation energy of anatase transition to rutile TiO2 was 328.4 kJ/mol. Mesoporous structures can be observed in the TEM image. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.