Outcome in Adult Life for more Able Individuals with Autism or Asperger Syndrome
Outcome in Adult Life for more Able Individuals with Autism or Asperger Syndrome
复制标题
更有能力的自闭症或阿斯伯格综合症患者的成年生活结果
DOI：
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Howlin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Howlin
本文回顾了自闭症谱系中更有能力的个体在成年生活中的结果。由于与鉴别诊断相关的问题，涉及自闭症和Alfreger综合征的高功能人群的研究结果被合并。该审查主要侧重于长期跟踪研究，并涵盖认知、语言、学术和适应功能方面的结果;教育和就业史;独立性和社会关系;以及行为和精神问题。智商和其他措施的稳定性随着时间的推移，以及与结果相关的变量，也进行了调查。
The paper reviews what is known about outcome in adult life for more able individuals within the autistic spectrum. Because of the problems associated with differential diagnosis, the results of studies involving high-functioning people with autism and Asperger syndrome are combined. The review focuses predominantly on long-term follow-up research and covers outcome in terms of cognitive, linguistic, academic and adaptive functioning; educational and employment history; independence and social relationships; and behavioural and psychiatric problems. The stability of IQ and other measures over time, and variables related to outcome, are also investigated.