Malignant hyperthermia and the general dentist: current recommendations.
Malignant hyperthermia and the general dentist: current recommendations.
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恶性高热和普通牙医：当前建议。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Harper
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Haas;E. R. Young;D. Harper
恶性高热是一种潜在的致命疾病，可能由特定药物或压力引发。虽然最常与全身麻醉有关，但压力可能是一个重要的刺激，因此是普通牙医所关注的。如何以及在哪里治疗这些患者的决定因各种来源的相互矛盾的建议而变得复杂。这篇文章的目的是提出一个协议的牙医使用在治疗病人的恶性高热的历史。牙医必须评估病人对危机的敏感性和计划程序的压力程度。对于无压力的治疗，可以合理地假设普通牙科医生可以在他的办公室治疗这些患者。对于紧张的治疗，建议提前准备。
Malignant hyperthermia is a potentially fatal disease that may be triggered by the administration of specific drugs or by stress. Although most often associated with general anesthesia, stress can be a significant stimulus and is therefore of concern to the general dentist. The decision as to how and where to treat these patients is complicated by conflicting recommendations from various sources. The aim of this article is to propose a protocol for the dentist to use in the treatment of patients with a history of malignant hyperthermia. The dentist must assess the patient for both their susceptibility to a crisis and the degree of stress of the planned procedure. For non-stressful treatment, it is reasonable to assume that the general dental practitioner can treat these patients in his office. For stressful treatment, advanced preparation is advised.