Validity and reliability of a questionnaire for measuring child oral-health-related quality of life
Validity and reliability of a questionnaire for measuring child oral-health-related quality of life
复制标题
DOI：
10.1177/154405910208100705
复制
发表时间：
2002-07-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Guyatt, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jokovic, A;Locker, D;Guyatt, G
现有的与口腔健康相关的生活质量指标是为成年人设计的。本研究旨在开发和评估 CPQ(11-14)，这是一种针对口腔和口面部状况对 11 至 14 岁儿童影响的自我报告测量方法。通过文献综述以及对卫生专业人员、家长和儿童患者的采访，生成了一个项目库。选择 83 名儿童认为最常见和最麻烦的 36 个项目进行 CPQ(11-14)。有效性测试涉及 123 名儿童的新样本。在这些儿童的一个亚组（n = 65）中评估了重测可靠性。口腔面部患者的平均 CPQ(11-14) 分数最高 (31.4)，正畸患者较低 (243)，牙周患者最低 (23.3)。CPQ(11-14) 分数与口腔健康总体评分 (p < 0.05) 和整体幸福感 (p < 0.01) 之间存在显着相关性。 CPQ(11-14) 的 Cronbach α 和组内相关系数分别为 0.91 和 0.90。这些结果表明CPQ(11-14)是有效且可靠的。
Oral-health-related quality of life measures that exist are designed for adults. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the CPQ(11-14), a self-report measure of the impact of oral and oro-facial conditions on 11- to 14-year-old children. An item pool was generated with the use of a literature review and interviews with health professionals, parents, and child patients. The 36 items rated the most frequent and bothersome by 83 children were selected for the CPQ(11-14). Validity testing involved a new sample of 123 children. Test-retest reliability was assessed in a subgroup of these children (n = 65). Mean CPQ(11-14) scores were highest for oro-facial (31.4), lower for orthodontic (243), and lowest for pedodontic (23.3) patients, There were significant associations between the CPQ(11-14) score and global ratings of oral health (p < 0.05) and overall well-being (p < 0.01). The Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation coefficient for the CPQ(11-14) were 0.91 and 0.90, respectively. These results suggest that the CPQ(11-14) is valid and reliable.