Prevalence of root surface caries in 55, 65, and 75-year-old Swedish individuals.
Prevalence of root surface caries in 55, 65, and 75-year-old Swedish individuals.
复制标题
55、65 和 75 岁瑞典人根面龋齿的患病率。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0528.1990.tb00027.x
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发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
I. Zickert
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Fure;I. Zickert
在哥德堡的55岁、65岁和75岁的居民中评价了龋齿和充填根面的患病率和口内分布。从随机选择的组中，88，72和48牙齿的人在各自的年龄组参加了多达85，93和90%分别有一个或多个腐烂或填充根面。在两个年龄最大的组中，32-35%的人没有根龋病变，而20%的人有五个或更多的根面腐烂。而最年轻组别的相应数字分别为63%和8%。根面龋的患病率采用根龋指数（RCI）进行评估，不包括修复冠。平均RCI值随着年龄的增长而增加（P <0.05，年龄组的ANOVA），在55岁、65岁和75岁的人群中分别从14%增加到16%和22%。磨牙的根面最常受到龋齿和填充物的影响，门牙最不常见。在上颌骨中，近端表面受影响最大，在下颌骨中，这适用于颊面，而舌面在两个颌骨中的龋损和填充物的比例最低。
The prevalence and intraoral distribution of decayed and filled root surfaces were evaluated in 55, 65, and 75-yr-old inhabitants of Gothenburg. From randomly selected groups, 88, 72, and 48 dentate persons in the respective age groups participated and as many as 85, 93, and 90% respectively had one or more decayed or filled root surfaces. In the two oldest age groups 32-35% were free from root carious lesions, while 20% had five or more decayed root surfaces. The corresponding figures for the youngest group were 63% and 8%. The prevalence of root surface caries was evaluated using the Root Caries Index (RCI), excluding prosthetic crowns. The mean RCI value increased with age (P less than 0.05, ANOVA on age groups) from 14% to 16% and 22% in the 55, 65, and 75-yr-olds, respectively. The root surfaces of the molars were most frequently affected by caries and fillings, the incisors least frequently. In the maxilla the proximal surfaces were most affected, in the mandible this applied to the buccal surfaces, while the lingual surfaces had the lowest proportion of carious lesions and fillings in both jaws.