The report of coping strategies and psychosocial adjustment in Korean mothers of children with cancer.
The report of coping strategies and psychosocial adjustment in Korean mothers of children with cancer.
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DOI：
10.1002/pon.1514
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发表时间：
2009-09
期刊：
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Kim, Jiyun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Han, Hae-Ra;Cho, Eun Joo;Kim, Daehee;Kim, Jiyun
随着时间的推移，患有癌症的孩子的父母必须应对多种挑战。由于大多数关于父母应对的研究都是在西方国家进行的，因此关于非西方国家父母应对经验的信息很少。本研究采用韩国母亲的新文化样本，描述了她们的应对策略。此外，研究了特殊应对模式与母亲心理社会适应报告的关系。韩国共有200名患有癌症的母亲参与了这项研究。采用《父母应对健康量表》对家长的应对策略进行测量，分为以下三个类别：保持家庭融合和乐观的态度、寻求社会支持和寻求信息。通过心理社会适应量表的心理困扰、家庭关系和社会关系分量表测量母亲的心理社会适应。韩国母亲报告说，“维持家庭一体化”和“对情况持乐观态度”的应对策略是最有帮助的。在控制了儿童的医学特征和母亲特征后，更频繁地使用“维持家庭整合”和“乐观的处境观”应对模式，更少地使用“信息寻求”应对模式与更低的心理困扰和更好的家庭关系显著相关。应对模式，寻求社会支持仅能预测社会关系。本研究表明，文化可能在韩国母亲的应对报告中起着重要作用。未来的研究应考虑文化偏好的应对方法和可用资源，因为它们与不同的适应结果有关。
Parents of children with cancer must cope with multiple challenges over time. As most research on parental coping has been conducted in Western countries, little information is available on the parental experience of coping in non-Western countries. Using a new cultural sample of Korean mothers, this study describes their coping strategies. In addition, the association of particular coping patterns with mothers’ report of psychosocial adjustment is investigated. A total of 200 Korean mothers of children with cancer participated in the study. Coping strategies were measured by the Coping Health Inventory for Parents in the following three categories: Maintaining Family Integration and an Optimistic Outlook for the Situation, Seeking Social Support, and Seeking Information. Maternal psychosocial adjustment was measured by psychological distress, family relationship, and social relationship subscales from the Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale. Korean mothers reported coping strategies related to Maintaining Family Integration and an Optimistic Outlook for the Situation as being most helpful. More frequent use of coping pattern, Maintaining Family Integration and an Optimistic Outlook for the Situation, and less frequent use of coping pattern, Information-Seeking were significantly associated with lower psychological distress and better family relationship after children’s medical and maternal characteristics were controlled for. Coping pattern, Seeking Social Support was only predictive of social relationships. This study suggests that culture may play a significant role in the report of coping among Korean mothers. Future studies should consider culturally preferred coping methods and available resources as they relate to different adjustment outcomes.
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影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Dolgin, Michael J.;Phipps, Sean;Katz, Ernest R.
通讯作者：
Katz, Ernest R.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1552-6909.1995.tb02488.x
发表时间：
1995-05-01
期刊：
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
影响因子：
--
作者：
Choi, E C
通讯作者：
Choi, E C
DOI：
10.1111/j.1552-6909.1997.tb02741.x
发表时间：
1997-11-01
期刊：
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
影响因子：
--
作者：
Howard, J Y;Berbiglia, V A
通讯作者：
Berbiglia, V A
DOI：
10.1017/s0021963098003047
发表时间：
1998-10-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hwang, HJ;St James-Roberts, I
通讯作者：
St James-Roberts, I
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199912000-00014
发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Hoekstra-Weebers, JEHM;Jaspers, JPC;Klip, EC
通讯作者：
Klip, EC