Multiple chemical sensitivity and idiopathic environmental intolerance (part two)
Multiple chemical sensitivity and idiopathic environmental intolerance (part two)
复制标题
多种化学敏感性和特发性环境不耐受（第二部分）
DOI：
10.1007/bf02908886
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发表时间：
2003
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Y. Aizawa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mitsuyasu Watanabe;H. Tonori;Y. Aizawa
多重化学敏感性/特发性环境不耐受（MCS/IEI）是一组无明显器质性基础的症状的常用诊断术语。症状是多器官系统功能障碍的特征。根据患者环境中暴露于低水平化学试剂的情况，它们的消长波动，有时在明显的环境变化或损伤（如工业事故或重塑后引入的化学物质）后开始。虽然传统的医疗组织尚未就这一综合症的定义达成一致，但人们越来越认识到这一点，在职业/环境医疗诊所的病例中所占的比例也越来越大。本文的第二部分讨论了MCS/IEI的诊断，临床检查，长期随访，以及医生的作用，气味和治疗的研究，具有类似症状的疾病，以及对MCS/IEI患者的进一步研究。
Multiple chemical sensitivity/idiopathic environmental intolerance (MCS/IEI) is a commonly used diagnostic term for a group of symptoms without apparent organic basis. The symptoms are characteristic of dysfunction in multiple organ systems. They wax and wane fluctuate according to exposure to low levels of chemical agents in the patient’s environment, and sometimes begin after a distinct environmental change or injury such an industrial accident or chemical introduced after remodeling. Although traditional medical organizations have not agreed on a definition for this syndrome, it is being increasingly recognized and makes up an increasing percentage of the caseload at occupational/environmental medical clinics. Part two of this review article discusses diagnosis, clinical examination, long-term follow up of MCS/IEI, and the role of physicians, research on odor and treatment, diseases with similar symptoms, and further research regarding MCS/IEI patients.