Sending States and the Making of Intra-Diasporic Politics: Turkey and Its Diaspora(s)
Sending States and the Making of Intra-Diasporic Politics: Turkey and Its Diaspora(s)
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派遣国和侨民内部政治的形成：土耳其及其侨民
DOI：
10.1177/0197918318767665
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
F. Adamson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Adamson
许多当代流散配置的多重政治和身份提出了一些重要的概念问题，为流散政治的研究，包括什么是所谓的“流散”，如何特定的“流散”出现，是什么塑造了他们的政治？本文讨论了新兴的社会科学文献中关于侨民的概念和实质性分歧，并提出了分析派遣国的政治和政策作为“侨民形成”和“侨民产生”过程中的关键因素的价值。它提出了一个扩展的案例研究与当代土耳其连接的散居群体的出现，土耳其的“新散居政策”在其历史背景。文章最后建议，拟议的框架允许身份类别和政治行动之间的关系进行更深入的理论化，从而揭示了什么是散居的概念之谜。
The multiple politics and identities of many contemporary diasporic configurations raise a number of important conceptual issues for the study of diaspora politics, including what counts as a “diaspora,” how do particular “diasporas” emerge, and what shapes their politics? This article discusses conceptual and substantive splits in the burgeoning social science literature on diasporas and suggests the value of analyzing the politics and policies of sending states as crucial factors in both “diaspora-shaping” and “diaspora-generating” processes. It presents an extended case study of the emergence of diaspora groups connected with contemporary Turkey, situating Turkey’s “New Diaspora Policy” in its historical context. The article concludes by suggesting that the proposed framework allows for a deeper theorization of the relationship between identity categories and political action, thus shedding light on the conceptual puzzle of what constitutes a diaspora.