Implementation of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program

Implementation of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.28820
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发表时间:
2014-08-15
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Stokes-Townsend, George-Ann
Stokes-Townsend, George-Ann
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Nancy C.;Wong, Faye L.;Stokes-Townsend, George-Ann

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1990年,国会通过了《乳腺癌和宫颈癌死亡预防法》,因为被诊断患有乳腺癌的低收入和无保险妇女人数增加。该法案授权疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)建立国家乳腺癌和宫颈癌早期检测方案(NBCCEDP),为低收入、无保险的妇女提供高质量和及时的乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查和诊断服务。该计划始于1991年,1993年,国会修改了该法案,允许CDC资助美国印第安人和阿拉斯加土著部落和部落组织。到1996年,该计划在美国各地提供癌症筛查。为了确保适当提供和监测服务,该方案采用了详细的方案管理政策、基于证据的临床服务指南、跟踪服务质量的系统化临床数据系统以及扩大方案覆盖范围的关键伙伴关系。NBCCEDP目前资助67个项目,包括所有50个州、哥伦比亚特区、5个美国领土和11个部落或部落组织。2014年出版。这篇文章是U。S.政府工作,在美国属于公有领域。
In 1990, Congress passed the Breast and Cervical Cancer Mortality Prevention Act because of increases in the number of low-income and uninsured women being diagnosed with breast cancer. This act authorized the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to establish the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) to provide high-quality and timely breast and cervical cancer screening and diagnostic services to low-income, uninsured women. The program started in 1991, and, in 1993, Congress amended the act to allow the CDC to fund American Indian and Alaska Native tribes and tribal organizations. By 1996, the program was providing cancer screening across the United States. To ensure appropriate delivery and monitoring of services, the program adopted detailed policies on program management, evidence-based guidelines for clinical services, a systematized clinical data system to track service quality, and key partnerships that expand the program's reach. The NBCCEDP currently funds 67 programs, including all 50 states, the District of Columbia, 5 US territories, and 11 tribes or tribal organizations. Published 2014. This article is a U. S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.