Building Controlled Bilingual Terminologies for the Municipal Domain and Evaluating Them Using a Coverage Estimation Approach

Building Controlled Bilingual Terminologies for the Municipal Domain and Evaluating Them Using a Coverage Estimation Approach
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为市政领域构建受控双语术语并使用覆盖范围估计方法对其进行评估

DOI:
10.1075/term.00017.miy
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Kyo Kageura
Kyo Kageura
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rei Miyata;Kyo Kageura

文献摘要

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本文从术语/概念覆盖的角度考察了构建的受控术语的现状。为了促进市政领域日语文本的受控创作并促进机器可翻译成英语,我们通过以下方式构建术语:(1)从对齐文本中提取日语-英语术语对; (2) 通过定义两种语言的首选术语和禁止术语来控制术语变化。为了评估所构建术语的覆盖范围,我们提出了一种估计潜在词汇量的定量外推方法。覆盖率估计表明,日语术语的覆盖率比英语高出约10%,这反映出英语术语翻译的多样性更大。日语和英语的概念覆盖率均达到60%左右。该方法还使我们能够定量估计进一步扩大覆盖范围需要付出多少努力。
This article examines the status of constructed controlled terminologies from the perspective of the coverage of terms/concepts. To facilitate controlled authoring of Japanese texts of the municipal domain and promote machine translatability into English, we constructed terminologies in the following way: (1) Japanese-English term pairs are extracted from aligned texts; (2) term variations are controlled by defining preferred and proscribed terms for both languages. To assess the coverage of the constructed terminologies, we propose a quantitative extrapolation method that estimates the potential vocabulary size. The coverage estimations show that the coverage oftermsfor Japanese is higher than that for English by about 10%, which reflects the greater diversity of the translated English terms. The coverage ofconceptsreaches around 60% for both Japanese and English. The method also enables us to quantitatively estimate how much effort is needed to further increase the coverage.