EPR detection of lipid-derived free radicals from PUFA, LDL, and cell oxidations
EPR detection of lipid-derived free radicals from PUFA, LDL, and cell oxidations
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DOI:
10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00407-x
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发表时间:
2000-09-15
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Buettner, GR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qian, SY;Wang, HP;Buettner, GR
We have used the spin trap 5,5-dimethyl-pyrroline-1-oxide (DMPO) and EPR to detect lipid-derived radicals (L-d(.)) during peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and cells (K-562 and MCF-7). All oxygen-centered radical adducts of DMPO from our oxidizable targets have short lifetimes (10 h) than the spin adducts detected without extraction. in iron-mediated DHA oxidation we observed three DMPO adducts in the aqueous phase and two in the organic phase. The aqueous phase contains DMPO/HO. a(N) approximate to a(H) approximate to 14.8 G) and two carbon-centered radical adducts (a(1)(N) approximate to 15.8 G, a(1)(H) approximate to 22.6 G; a(2)(N) approximate to 15.2 G, a(2)(H) approximate to 18.9 G). The organic phase contains two long-chain lipid radical adducts (a(N) approximate to 13.5 G, a(H) approximate to 10.2 G; and a(N) approximate to 12.8 G; a(H) approximate to 6.85 G, 1.9 G). We conclude that extraction significantly increases the lifetimes of the spin adducts, allowing detection of a variety of lipid-derived radicals by EPR. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc.