Comparison of shoulder flexibility, strength, and function between breast cancer survivors and healthy participants

Comparison of shoulder flexibility, strength, and function between breast cancer survivors and healthy participants
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DOI:
10.1007/s11764-010-0168-0
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发表时间:
2011-06-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Groff, Diane
Groff, Diane
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Harrington, Shana;Padua, Darin;Groff, Diane

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介绍乳腺癌治疗后的缺陷已通过比较手术影响上肢未受影响的肢体。这是不可能确切地知道,如果抗癌治疗,如放疗和化疗有任何影响,对未受影响的arm.This研究的目的是比较ROM,强度和肩关节功能之间的乳腺癌幸存者和健康,匹配controls.Methods肩关节疼痛和功能进行了评估,使用残疾的手臂肩关节手(DASH)和宾夕法尼亚肩关节评分(PSS)。使用数字倾斜仪测量患侧肩关节主动和被动活动度(ROM),包括肩关节屈曲、伸展、0 °和90 °外展外旋(ER)、90 °外展内旋(IR)。采用手持式测力计测量肩胛骨外展和上旋、肩胛骨下压和内收、屈曲、内旋、ER、肩胛骨外展和水平内收的力量。
Introduction Deficits after breast cancer treatment have been examined by comparing the surgically affected upper extremity to the unaffected extremity. It is not possible to know precisely if anti-cancer treatment such as radiation and chemotherapy had any effect on the unaffected arm. The purpose of this study was to compare ROM, strength, and shoulder function between breast cancer survivors and healthy, matched controls.Methods Shoulder pain and function was assessed using the Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder Hand (DASH) and the Pennsylvania Shoulder Score (PSS). Active and passive range of motion (ROM) for shoulder flexion, extension, external rotation (ER) at 0 degrees and 90 degrees of abduction, internal rotation (IR) at 90 degrees of abduction were measured on the affected side using a digital inclinometer. Strength was measured using a hand held dynamometer for scapular abduction and upward rotation, scapular depression and adduction, flexion, internal rotation, ER, scaption, and horizontal adduction.Results Significant differences were found between the two groups for the DASH (p