'The good of the child'
'The good of the child'
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“孩子的好处”
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8519.1987.tb00023.x
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
M. Warnock
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Warnock
英国人类受精和胚胎学调查委员会主席沃诺克讨论了“人工家庭”对通过使用生殖技术出生的孩子的影响。她考虑了不孕不育的治疗以及可能使用辅助生殖技术，使不孕夫妇以外的人，例如单身人士和同性恋者能够生育孩子。沃诺克发现，重点放在了所涉及的成年人的需求和福祉上，而“儿童的利益”是一个“广泛而模糊的概念，被广泛引用，但并不总是合理的”。她特别担心因冷冻胚胎延迟植入而出生的儿童、因出身被欺骗而出生的儿童以及代孕出生的儿童。她建议对现有的“人工家庭”儿童进行详细研究，以帮助制定有关辅助生殖的公共政策。
Warnock, chair of Britain's Committee of Inquiry into Human Fertilisation and Embryology, discusses the implications of the "artificial family" for children born through the use of reproductive technologies. She considers both treatment of infertility and the possible use of assisted reproduction to enable persons other than infertile couples, such as single persons and homosexuals, to have children. Warnock has found that emphasis has been placed on the wants and well-being of the adult(s) involved, and that the "good of the child" is a "wide and vague concept, widely invoked, not always plausibly." She is particularly concerned about children born as a result of the delayed implantation of frozen embryos, AID children who are deceived about their origins, and children born of surrogate pregnancies. She recommends that a detailed study of existing "artificial family" children be conducted to aid public policy decisions on assisted reproduction.