Workaholism and Mental Health Among Polish Academic Workers
Workaholism and Mental Health Among Polish Academic Workers
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DOI：
10.1080/10803548.2012.11076910
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发表时间：
2012-01-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Oginska-Bulik, Nina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bartczak, Monika;Oginska-Bulik, Nina
本研究的目的是探讨工作狂和心理健康之间的关系，126波兰学术工作者。参与者的平均年龄为45.9岁，其中51.6%为女性。参与者完成了两份问卷：工作成瘾风险测试和一般健康问卷。尽管66%的受试者被归类为中度至高度工作狂风险组，但总体心理健康状况被归类为平均水平。结果显示，工作狂与较差的心理健康有关。工作狂程度越高的员工健康状况越差，即，更多的躯体症状，更高水平的焦虑，失眠，社会功能障碍和抑郁症状。情绪激动/完美主义是一般健康状况的最强预测因子，并且是对心理健康有害影响的主要原因。然而，工作狂对健康的总体影响并不像预期的那样强烈。
The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between workaholism and mental health among 126 Polish academic workers. The participants' mean age was 45.9 years, 51.6% of them were women. The participants completed 2 questionnaires: the work addiction risk test and the general health questionnaire. Even though 66% of the subjects were classified in the group of moderate-to-high risk of workaholism, the overall state of mental health was categorized as average. The results revealed that workaholism was associated with poorer mental health. Employees with higher levels of workaholism had worse state of health, i.e., more somatic symptoms, higher levels of anxiety, insomnia, social dysfunction and symptoms of depression. Emotional arousal/perfectionism was the strongest predictor of the state of general health and was mostly responsible for harmful effects on mental health. However, the general effect of workaholism on health was not as strong as expected.