UvA-DARE ( Digital Academic Repository ) A comparative analysis of leaving home in the United States , The Netherlands and West Germany
UvA-DARE ( Digital Academic Repository ) A comparative analysis of leaving home in the United States , The Netherlands and West Germany
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UvA-DARE（数字学术资源库）美国、荷兰和西德离家的比较分析
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
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通讯作者：
M. Wagner
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文献类型：
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作者：
Mulder;W. Clark;M. Wagner
我们调查了三个福利国家和住房制度不同的国家：美国、荷兰和西德，离开父母家的差异。利用纵向调查数据，我们研究了离开家与伴侣一起生活和没有伴侣生活的转变。我们发现，在美国，与欧洲国家相比，工会的组建已经与离家分离得更多。我们还发现，在实行社会福利国家制度的欧洲国家，教育水平和就业状况对离家模式的影响与市场力量占主导地位的美国不同。这种差异不仅与福利国家制度有关，还与国家的大小以及工作和教育机会的地理分布有关。1阿姆斯特丹大学，E-mail: C.Mulder@frw.uva.nl 2加州大学洛杉矶分校，E-mail: wclark@geog.ucla.edu 3科隆大学，E-mail: mwagner@wiso.uni-koeln.de人口研究-第7卷，第17条http://www.demographic-research.org 566
We investigate how leaving the parental home differs between three countries with different welfare-state and housing systems: the USA, the Netherlands and West Germany. Using longitudinal survey data, we examine the transitions of leaving home to live with and without a partner. We find that, much more than in the European countries, union formation has become separated from leaving home in the USA. We also find a different impact of level of education and employment status on leavinghome patterns in the European countries with their social-welfare state system than in the US system in which market forces prevail. The differences are not just related to welfare-state systems but also to the sizes of the countries and the geographical dispersion of jobs and educational opportunities. 1 University of Amsterdam, E-mail: C.Mulder@frw.uva.nl 2 University of California, Los Angeles, E-mail: wclark@geog.ucla.edu 3 Cologne University, E-mail: mwagner@wiso.uni-koeln.de Demographic Research – Volume 7, Article 17 http://www.demographic-research.org 566