Western European epidemiological survey for parvovirus and coronavirus infections in dogs
Western European epidemiological survey for parvovirus and coronavirus infections in dogs
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DOI：
10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.10.027
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发表时间：
2011-02-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Buonavoglia, Canio
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Decaro, Nicola;Desario, Costantina;Buonavoglia, Canio
对西欧地区犬细小病毒（CPV）和犬冠状病毒（CCoV）感染情况进行了流行病学调查。在西班牙（n = 47）、意大利（n = 39）、法国（n = 26）、德国（n = 21）、英国（n = 8）、比利时（n = 10）和荷兰（n = 5）共收集了156份腹泻犬粪便样本。利用病毒检测和表征的分子分析，发现CPV和CCoV在欧洲犬群中广泛存在，无论是单独感染还是混合感染。与先前的报告一致，原始型CPV-2被证明不会在欧洲狗中传播。最近发现的病毒变体CPV-2c在意大利和德国占主导地位，在西班牙和法国也有很高的发病率，但在英国和比利时未发现。除英国外，参与调查的所有欧洲国家都发现了冠状病毒基因型1，尽管其患病率低于冠状病毒基因型2。2009爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
An epidemiological survey for canine parvovirus (CPV) and canine coronavirus (CCoV) infections was conducted in Western Europe. A total of 156 faecal samples were collected from dogs with diarrhoea in Spain (n = 47), Italy (n = 39), France (n = 26), Germany (n = 21), the United Kingdom (n = 8), Belgium (n = 10), and the Netherlands (n = 5). Using molecular assays for virus detection and characterisation, CPV and CCoV were found to be widespread in European dog populations, either alone or in mixed infections. In agreement with previous reports, the original type CPV-2 was shown not to circulate in European dogs. The recently identified virus variant CPV-2c was predominant in Italy and Germany and present at high rates in Spain and France but was not detected in the UK or Belgium. Except for the UK, CCoV genotype I was identified in all European countries involved in the survey, albeit at a lower prevalence rates than CCoV genotype II. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.