Relationship between Electrode Performance and Chemical Bonding Nature in Mesoporous Metal Oxide-Layered Titanate Nanohybrids

Relationship between Electrode Performance and Chemical Bonding Nature in Mesoporous Metal Oxide-Layered Titanate Nanohybrids
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介孔金属氧化物层状钛酸盐纳米杂化物中电极性能与化学键合性质的关系

DOI:
10.1021/jp910091y
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Seong‐Ju Hwang
Seong‐Ju Hwang
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hyung;Tae Woo Kim;J. Choy;Seong‐Ju Hwang

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We investigated the applicability of mesoporous MOx-layered titanate (M = Fe or Ni) nanohybrids as a lithium intercalation electrode to elucidate the relationship between electrode activity and chemical bonding nature in these materials. Electrochemical measurements clearly demonstrate that the mesoporous nanohybrids show better performance of lithium cation intercalation electrodes, compared with the pristine titanate. This finding underscores that hybridization with metal oxide nanocrystals is quite effective in improving the electrochemical property of titanium oxide. The anode performance of the NiOx-layered titanate nanohybrid can be further improved by a postcalcination at 300 °C whereas there is less significant increase in the discharge capacity of the iron oxide homologue after the heat-treatment at the same temperature. Such different effects of the postcalcination can be understood in terms of local structural evolution of guest species; the nickel species in the as-prepared NiOx-layered titana...