Linguistic Effects of Immigration: Language Choice, Codeswitching, and Change in Western European Turkish
Linguistic Effects of Immigration: Language Choice, Codeswitching, and Change in Western European Turkish
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移民的语言影响：西欧土耳其语的语言选择、语码转换和变化
DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-818x.2010.00215.x
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carol Pfaff
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Backus;J. Normann Jørgensen;Carol Pfaff
自20世纪60年代以来，西欧一直是一个庞大的土耳其移民社区。虽然许多这样的社区在几代人的时间内就转向了多数人的语言，但在这个社区中，语言的保持是非常成功的。这部分是因为持续的移民，但它也是现代欧洲许多双语社区的典型跨国身份。这种持续接触的语言影响包括广泛的语码转换和慢慢出现的词汇和句法的变化。这些都包含在一系列的讲话风格，表明在这样的现代移民社区，不同的亚群使用其多语言的剧目的方式有很大的不同，这取决于背景因素，如性别，地点，年龄和社会政治身份。
Since the 1960s, Western Europe has been host to a large Turkish immigrant community. While many such communities shift to the majority language in the space of a few generations, language maintenance is remarkably successful in this community. This is partially because of continuing immigration, but it is also typical of a transnational identity that characterizes many bilingual communities in modern Europe. The linguistic effects of this on-going contact situation include extensive codeswitching and slowly emerging changes in the lexicon and syntax. These are contained in a range of speech styles that show that in such modern migrant communities, the way in which different subgroups utilize their multilingual repertoire varies considerably, depending on background factors such as gender, locality, age, and socio-political identity.