Does Korea’s official development assistance (ODA) promote its FDI?

Does Korea’s official development assistance (ODA) promote its FDI?
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韩国的官方发展援助(ODA)是否促进了其外国直接投资?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Journal of economic research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yongkul Won
Yongkul Won
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Gil Seong Kang;Yongkul Won

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本文实证研究了韩国的ODA是否促进了 利用动态面板分析, 从1995年到2012年。回归结果显示, 官方发展援助、基础设施援助和技术援助发挥积极作用, 对韩国在接受国的外国直接投资总量的影响。在 部门一级,制造业和服务业部门之间的差异 是值得注意的,这意味着所谓的先锋效应, 官方发展援助对外国直接投资的影响既取决于工业部门, 官方发展援助。ODA对制造业FDI的正效应得到了证实 只有贷款式的官方发展援助。与结构相关的援助显示, 对服务业外国直接投资的影响,但技术援助和 人道主义援助与服务部门外国直接投资呈正相关。 我们的实证研究结果表明,韩国的ODA发挥了关键作用, 在促进私人投资流入受援国方面的作用, 因此,制定适当的官方发展援助政策非常重要 有利于私人资本流动。
This paper empirically investigates whether Korea’s ODA promotes its FDI to recipient countries, using a dynamic panel analysis over the period from 1995 to 2012. The regression results reveal that total ODA, infrastructure aid, and technical assistance exert positive effects on Korea’s total FDI stock in the recipient countries. At the sectoral level, differences between manufacturing and service sectors are noticeable, implying that the so-called vanguard effect of ODA on FDI depends both on industrial sector and on the type of ODA. The positive effects of ODA on manufacturing FDI are confirmed only in loan-type ODA. Infrastructure-related aid shows no significant effects on FDI in services, but technical assistance and humanitarian aid are positively associated with service sector FDI. Our empirical findings suggest that Korea’s ODA plays a crucial role in facilitating its private investment flows to recipient countries, and thus it is important to formulate appropriate ODA policies favorable for private capital flows.
对外援助是外国直接投资的先锋吗——引力方程方法
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Todo;Yasuyuki
通讯作者: Yasuyuki