Frameworks Regulating Hunting for Meat in Tropical Countries Leave the Sector in the Limbo

Frameworks Regulating Hunting for Meat in Tropical Countries Leave the Sector in the Limbo
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DOI:
10.3389/fevo.2019.00280
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发表时间:
2019-08-02
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Sartoretto, Eugenio
Sartoretto, Eugenio
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Vliet, Nathalie;Antunes, Andre Pinassi;Sartoretto, Eugenio

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尽管有限制性的法律的框架,狩猎肉食在热带国家是一个现实。在这份政策文件中,我们认为正式法规不适应其应用的背景,并且存在差距和矛盾,使该行业处于不确定状态。我们使用2015年至2019年出版物中详细描述的拉丁美洲和非洲的当代例子来说明法律的改革的必要性,这些改革澄清了出售剩余肉类的权利,并使土地保有权与野生动物使用权保持一致,从而提出了一个新的生存狩猎定义,该定义考虑了来自不同文化背景的社区的现实。
Despite restrictive legal frameworks, hunting for meat is a reality in tropical countries. In this policy paper, we argue that formal regulations are ill adapted to the contexts in which they should be applied and are characterized by gaps and contradictions that maintain the sector in a limbo. We use contemporary examples from Latin America and Africa described in detail in publications ranging from 2015 to 2019, to illustrate the need for legal reforms that clarify the rights to sell surplus of meat and align land tenure rights with wildlife use rights to suggest a new definition of subsistence hunting which accounts for the realities of communities from different cultural backgrounds.