PROJECT SALUD: EFFICACY OF A COMMUNITY-BASED HIV PREVENTION INTERVENTION FOR HISPANIC MIGRANT WORKERS IN SOUTH FLORIDA
PROJECT SALUD: EFFICACY OF A COMMUNITY-BASED HIV PREVENTION INTERVENTION FOR HISPANIC MIGRANT WORKERS IN SOUTH FLORIDA
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DOI：
10.1521/aeap.2013.25.5.363
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发表时间：
2013-10-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Serna, Claudia A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sanchez, Jesus;De La Rosa, Mario;Serna, Claudia A.
健康项目评估了以社区为基础的干预措施的有效性，以减少风险行为并增强艾滋病毒预防行为的因素。在2008年至2010年期间，对278名高风险拉丁裔移民工人进行了随机对照试验。参与者在基线和干预后3个月和9个月的随访中完成了一份音频计算机辅助自我访谈问卷。参与者被随机分配到基于社区的干预（A-SEMI）或健康促进条件（HPC）。两种干预措施包括四个2.5小时的互动会议，在管理和形式上结构相同。相对于比较条件，A-SEMI参与者报告更一致地使用避孕套，不太可能报告从未使用过避孕套，并且更有可能在过去90和30天内的最后一次性行为中使用避孕套。在整个9个月期间，A-SEMI参与者在艾滋病毒预防行为因素方面也经历了积极的变化。我们的研究结果支持在拉丁美洲移民工人中实施以社区为基础的，文化上量身定制的干预措施。
Project Salud evaluates the efficacy of a community-based intervention to reduce risk behaviors and enhance factors for HIV-preventative behaviors. A randomized controlled trial of 278 high risk Latino migrant workers was conducted between 2008 and 2010. Participants completed an audio computer-assisted self-interview questionnaire at baseline and 3- and 9-month post-intervention follow-ups. Participants were randomly assigned to the community-based intervention (A-SEMI) or the health promotion condition (HPC). Both interventions consisted of four 2.5-hour interactive sessions and were structurally equivalent in administration and format. Relative to the comparison condition, A-SEMI participants reported more consistent condom use, were less likely to report never having used condoms, and were more likely to have used condoms at last sexual encounter during the past 90 and 30 days. A-SEMI participants also experienced a positive change in regard to factors for HIV-preventive behaviors over the entire 9-month period. Our results support the implementation of community-based, culturally tailored interventions among Latino migrant workers.