Syntheses of Biodegradable Functional Polymers by Radical Ring-Opening Polymerization of 2-Methylene-1,3,6-trioxocane

Syntheses of Biodegradable Functional Polymers by Radical Ring-Opening Polymerization of 2-Methylene-1,3,6-trioxocane
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DOI:
10.1007/s10924-010-0175-2
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Tokiwa, Yutaka
Tokiwa, Yutaka
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hiraguri, Yoichi;Tokiwa, Yutaka

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2-亚甲基-1,3,6-三辛烷(MTC)在自由基引发剂的作用下通过开环聚合得到了可生物降解的聚酯。MTC还能与苯乙烯、醋酸乙烯、甲基乙烯酮、n -乙烯基-2-吡罗烷酮、n -异丙基丙烯酰胺和马来酸酐等乙烯基单体共聚。在自由基引发剂的作用下,MTC与这些乙烯基单体共聚,可以得到各种以酯基为主链的可生物降解聚合物。此外,所得共聚物还具有光解、水溶性、热敏性、洗涤剂助剂和吸水性等功能。
2-Methylene-1,3,6-trioxocane (MTC) was polymerized via ring-opening in the presence of a radical initiator and the obtained polyester was biodegradable. MTC could also copolymerize with various vinyl monomers such as styrene, vinyl acetate, methyl vinyl ketone, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-isopropyl acrylamide, and maleic anhydride. By copolymerizing MTC with these vinyl monomers in the presence of a radical initiator, we could obtain various biodegradable polymers with ester group introduced into the backbone. In addition the obtained copolymers exhibit certain functionalities such as photolysis, water-solubility, thermosensitivity, detergent builder, and water-absorbability.