A Practical Guide to Using the Positive Deviance Method in Health Services Research

A Practical Guide to Using the Positive Deviance Method in Health Services Research
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DOI:
10.1111/1475-6773.12524
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
McCullough, Megan B.
McCullough, Megan B.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rose, Adam J.;McCullough, Megan B.

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目标。为考虑使用积极偏差(PD)方法来帮助解释护理质量或其他有意义参数的变化的卫生服务研究人员提供实用提示。数据源。发表的文献和个人经历。研究设计。叙述审查。主要的发现。这篇综述讨论了PD在卫生服务研究中的可能应用,一些适用于PD的方法选择,以及一些关于发表结果和将其纳入未来干预措施的简短提示。希望本文能帮助卫生服务研究人员,特别是那些以前没有这样做过的人,更有效地利用这一有价值的研究方法。
Objective. To provide practical tips for health services researchers considering the use of positive deviance (PD) methods to help explain variations in quality of care or other meaningful parameters.Data Sources. Published literature and personal experience. Study Design. Narrative review.Principal Findings. This review includes a discussion of possible applications of PD to health services research, some methodological choices applicable to PD, and some brief tips regarding publishing the results and incorporating them into future interventions.Conclusions. It is hoped that this article will help health services researchers to use this valuable research method more effectively, especially those who have not done so before.