A Phenomenological Study of Luster

A Phenomenological Study of Luster
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光泽的现象学研究

DOI:
10.1080/00221309.1928.9923418
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发表时间:
1985
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
F. L. Bixby
F. L. Bixby
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. L. Bixby

文献摘要

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下面的论文的目的是描述光泽现象。我们说的是“现象”,而不是“现象”。因为事实证明,光泽在任何地方都是一样的。矿物学家和普通语言所区分的各种“种类”的光泽实际上是各种形式的外观。而不是光彩照人。而是表面上的。有光泽的物体。实验可分为五组:(A)初步实验。我们首先尝试对光泽进行粗略的描述;(B)用自然光泽的物体进行实验;(C)用合成光泽进行实验;(D)进行实验。作为第二组的继续。以确定通常归因于光泽的模式差异的现象学基础;以及(E)杂项实验(立体光泽。漫不经心地观察到光泽“降低”了。并观察到-
The object of the following paper is to describe the phenomenon of luster. We say ‘phenomenon.’rather than ‘phenomena.’because it turns out that luster is always and everywhere the same. and that the various ‘kinds’ of luster distinguished by mineralogists and in ordinary speech are in reality various modes of appearance. not of luster itself. but of the surfaces. of lustrous objects. The experiments may be considered in five groups:(A) preliminary experiments. in which we attempted a first rough characterization of luster;(B) experiments with naturally lustrous objects;(C) experiments with synthetized luster;(D) experiments undertaken. in continuation of the second group. to determine the phenomenological basis of the modal differences ordinarily attributed to luster; and (E) miscellaneous experiments (stereoscopic luster. casual observations of ‘reduced’luster. and observa-