Multilevel interventions to prevent and reduce obesity.
Multilevel interventions to prevent and reduce obesity.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.coemr.2018.11.002
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发表时间：
2019-02-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kershaw, Kiarri N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Vo, Lynn;Albrecht, Sandra S;Kershaw, Kiarri N
持续的肥胖流行的复杂的，多层次的原因需要多层次的方法来解决这个问题。因此，近年来，对多层次肥胖干预的兴趣迅速扩大。我们对预防和减少肥胖的多层次干预进行了最新的文献综述。我们确定了2016年1月至2018年9月期间发表的6项方案和6篇已完成研究的文章。在已完成的研究中，有四项发现干预对身体质量指数和/或腰围有显著影响。其中两名在饮食方面有显著改善，另外两名在体育活动方面有显著改善。这些研究强调了多层次干预为解决人口肥胖问题提供的希望。
The complex, multilevel causes of the ongoing obesity epidemic necessitate multilevel approaches to address the problem. Accordingly, interest in multilevel obesity interventions has expanded rapidly in recent years. We conducted an updated literature review of multilevel interventions for obesity prevention and reduction. We identified six protocols and six articles on completed studies that were published between January 2016 and September 2018. Of the completed studies, four found significant intervention effects on body mass index and/or waist circumference. Two showed significant improvements in diet and two showed significant improvements in physical activity. These studies highlight the promise multilevel interventions offer for addressing obesity at the population level.