When causality shapes the experience of time: Evidence for temporal binding in young children
When causality shapes the experience of time: Evidence for temporal binding in young children
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DOI：
10.1111/desc.12769
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发表时间：
2019-05-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Buehner, Marc J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blakey, Emma;Tecwyn, Emma C.;Buehner, Marc J.
两个事件在时间上的接近性是因果关系的基本线索，这一点已经得到了很好的证实。最近对成年人的研究表明，这种关系是双向的：被认为有因果关系的事件被认为在时间上发生得更近，这就是所谓的时间绑定效应。在这里，我们研究了时间约束的发展起源。参与者预测一个事件何时会发生，这个事件要么是由按下按钮引起的，要么是由非因果信号引起的。我们首次证明，4岁的儿童容易受到时间约束。绑定发生时，按钮按下是通过故意的动作，当一台机器造成it.These结果表明绑定是一个基本的，早期发展的知觉属性和因果知识的基础。这篇文章的视频摘要可以在
It is well established that the temporal proximity of two events is a fundamental cue to causality. Recent research with adults has shown that this relation is bidirectional: events that are believed to be causally related are perceived as occurring closer together in time-the so-called temporal binding effect. Here, we examined the developmental origins of temporal binding. Participants predicted when an event that was either caused by a button press, or preceded by a non-causal signal, would occur. We demonstrate for the first time that children as young as 4 years are susceptible to temporal binding. Binding occurred both when the button press was executed via intentional action, and when a machine caused it. These results suggest binding is a fundamental, early developing property of perception and grounded in causal knowledge. A video abstract of this article can be viewed at