TIP SPLITTING WITHOUT INTERFACIAL-TENSION AND DENDRITIC GROWTH-PATTERNS ARISING FROM MOLECULAR ANISOTROPY

TIP SPLITTING WITHOUT INTERFACIAL-TENSION AND DENDRITIC GROWTH-PATTERNS ARISING FROM MOLECULAR ANISOTROPY
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DOI:
10.1038/321663a0
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发表时间:
1986-06-12
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
STANLEY, HE
STANLEY, HE
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
NITTMANN, J;STANLEY, HE

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最近引起广泛关注的两种增长机制与单一统计力学模型有关。当一种流体推入另一种粘度较高的可混溶流体时,会发生没有界面张力的尖端分裂。当各向异性分子聚集时,就会发生枝晶生长——一个常见的例子是雪花。我们发现这两种结构都是分形对象,并且可以从单个统计力学模型中获得,这意味着所涉及的基础物理过程之间存在关系。
Two growth mechanisms of considerable recent interest are related to a single statistical mechanical model. Tip splitting without interfacial tension occurs when a fluid pushes into another miscible fluid of higher viscosity. Dendritic growth occurs when anisotropic molecules aggregate-a common example is the snowflake. We find that both structures are fractal objects, and can be obtained from a single statistical mechanical model, implying that there is a relation between the underlying physical processes involved.