The Difficult Stone Case: Definition and Management
The Difficult Stone Case: Definition and Management
复制标题
疑难石材案例：定义与管理
DOI：
10.1159/000049757
复制
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
23.4
通讯作者：
P. Alken
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
X. Martin;D. Tolley;M. Gallucci;P. Alken
肾结石的治疗不断完善和改进，现在绝大多数病例都使用非侵入性/微创技术进行治疗。目前使用的主要治疗方式包括输尿管肾镜检查、体外冲击波碎石术（ESWL）和经皮碎石术，而开放手术仍然是困难结石病例的一种选择，如伴有广泛肾盏受累的大鹿角形结石和二次干预。本文讨论了使用这些方法来治疗困难的结石病例，注意到其使用的重要考虑因素和可能出现的并发症。经皮肾穿刺治疗疑难结石
The treatment of renal calculi continues to be refined and improved and the great majority of cases are now treated using non-invasive/ minimally invasive techniques. The principal treatment modalities in use today comprise ureterorenoscopy, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and percutaneous lithotripsy, while open surgery remains an option for difficult stone cases, such as large staghorn stones with extensive calyceal in-volvement, and for secondary intervention. This paper discusses the use of these approaches for the treatment of difficult stone cases, noting important considerations for their use and the complications that may arise. The Percutaneous Approach for Difficult Stone Cases