Ammonia exposure promotes algal biomass in an ombrotrophic peatland

Ammonia exposure promotes algal biomass in an ombrotrophic peatland
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氨暴露促进了营养泥炭地中的藻类生物量

DOI:
10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.09.012
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Payne R
Payne R
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Payne R

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氮污染影响许多泥炭地,影响其生物多样性和生态系统功能。微生物控制着养分循环,构成了泥炭地生物多样性的大部分,但它们对氮的反应特征不明显,可能取决于沉积的形式。使用一个独特的现场实验,我们表明,氨暴露在现实的点源水平与一般的转变从异养(细菌和真菌)到自养(藻类)的优势和总生物量的增加。较大的有壳变形虫的生物量增加,这表明微生物捕食者的食物供应增加。结果表明,氮污染的广泛影响,并建议在这些生态系统中的微生物群落为基础的生物指示剂的潜力。
Nitrogen pollution affects many peatlands with consequences for their biodiversity and ecosystem function. Microorganisms control nutrient cycling and constitute most of the biodiversity of peatlands but their response to nitrogen is poorly characterised and likely to depend on the form of deposition. Using a unique field experiment we show that ammonia exposure at realistic point source levels is associated with a general shift from heterotrophic (bacteria and fungi) to autotrophic (algal) dominance and an increase in total biomass. The biomass of larger testate amoebae increased, suggesting increased food supply for microbial predators. Results show the widespread impacts of N pollution and suggest the potential for microbial community-based bioindicators in these ecosystems.
量化自动化 NH3 现场释放系统向膜营养沼泽的干 NH3 沉积
DOI: 10.1007/s11267-004-3031-3
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus
影响因子: --
作者:
I. Leith;L. Sheppard;D. Fowler;J. Cape;Matt Jones;A. Crossley;K. Hargreaves;Y. S. Tang;M. Theobald;Mark R. Sutton
通讯作者: Mark R. Sutton
DOI: --
发表时间: 2001
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Sutton;Y. S. Tang;U. Dragosits;N. Fournier;A. Dore;Ron I. Smith;K. Weston;D. Fowler
通讯作者: D. Fowler