Cochlear-Facial Dehiscence-A Newly Described Entity
Cochlear-Facial Dehiscence-A Newly Described Entity
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DOI：
10.1002/lary.24223
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发表时间：
2014-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Jyung, Robert W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blake, Danielle M.;Tomovic, Senja;Jyung, Robert W.
耳蜗耳被膜裂开最近被描述为一种病理实体。我们描述了两个耳蜗面裂开的病例，这是第一次报道：一个69岁的男性，主诉听力损失，自鸣音和脉动性耳鸣，以及一名41岁的女性，主诉左侧听力损失，脉动性耳鸣和眩晕。在这两种情况下，计算机断层扫描(CT)显示面神经和耳蜗间的骨裂开。耳蜗面裂开是耳囊裂开的另一个例子，它会产生第三窗口病变的症状。当患者出现第三窗病变症状，且CT未显示上神经管裂开时，应考虑耳蜗面裂开。喉镜，124：283-289,2014
Dehiscence of the cochlear otic capsule has recently been described as a pathologic entity. We describe two cases of cochlear-facial dehiscence, which are the first reported: a 69-year-old male who complained of hearing loss, autophony, and pulsatile tinnitus and a 41-year-old female who complained of left-sided hearing loss, pulsatile tinnitus, and vertigo. In both, computed tomography (CT) showed bony dehiscence between the facial nerve and cochlea. Cochlear-facial dehiscence is another example of otic capsule dehiscence that produces symptoms of third-window lesions. When patients present with symptoms of third-window lesions and CT does not show superior canal dehiscence, cochlear-facial dehiscence should be considered. Laryngoscope, 124:283-289, 2014