Racial Socialization's Moderating Effect Between Poverty Stress and Psychological Symptoms for African American Youth

Racial Socialization's Moderating Effect Between Poverty Stress and Psychological Symptoms for African American Youth
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种族社会化对非裔美国青年贫困压力和心理症状的调节作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Gishawn Mance
Gishawn Mance
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Derek A. Wilson;J. Foster;S. Anderson;Gishawn Mance

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研究表明,生活在压迫性社会中的非裔美国人可能会增加出现心理症状的风险。压迫性社会被定义为持续剥夺边缘化群体的资源。本研究采用青少年种族社会化量表,考察了种族社会化对贫困与心理症状(外化症状和内化症状)之间关系的调节作用。该样本由105名来自中西部大城市的11至15岁的非裔美国青少年组成。种族社会化预期会减少心理障碍。有一个出乎意料的发现,种族社会化和外化症状之间存在正相关关系。虽然发现种族社会化有显著的调节作用,但在本研究中没有显示出保护作用。最后讨论了今后的研究方向。
Research indicates that African Americans living in an oppressive society may be at an increased risk of experiencing psychological symptoms. Oppressive society has been defined as the continual denial of resources to marginalized groups. This study examined the possible moderating effects of racial socialization (using Scale of Racial Socialization—Adolescent) in the relationship between poverty and psychological symptoms (externalizing and internalizing symptoms). The sample consisted of 105 African American adolescents, aged 11 to 15, from a large midwestern city. Racial socialization was expected to reduce psychological symptomatology. There was an unexpected finding of a positive relationship between racial socialization and externalizing symptoms. Although significant moderating effects were found for racial socialization, no protective effect was demonstrated in this study. Future research directions are discussed.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1994.tb00768.x
发表时间: 1994-04-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
CONGER, RD;GE, XJ;SIMONS, RL
通讯作者: SIMONS, RL