Decomposing value added in gross exports
Decomposing value added in gross exports
复制标题
出口总额中的附加值分解
DOI：
10.1080/09535314.2020.1730308
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Ming Ye
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Miroudot;Ming Ye
几篇论文利用国际贸易组织的国家间表制定了分解出口总额中的增加值和消除中间投入中可能出现的重复计算的框架。但这些论文依赖于对国内增加值、国外增加值和重复计算术语的不同定义，特别是取决于对出口总额进行分解的角度（世界水平、国家水平或双边水平）。在这个阶段，任何使用增值贸易统计的人都很难知道应该计算什么以及应该使用哪种类型的分解。在本文中，我们提供了一个总体框架，该框架依赖于提取矩阵，以明确和一致地定义国内外增值术语在世界，国家和双边的角度。这个框架允许我们根据所采取的视角及其重复计算的定义对现有的分解进行分类。我们还为不同类型的贸易分析指明了最相关的分解。
Several papers using intercountry IO tables have developed frameworks to decompose value added in gross exports and to remove potential double-counting in intermediate inputs. But these papers rely on different definitions for the domestic value added, foreign value added and double-counting terms, depending in particular on the perspective from which gross exports are decomposed (world level, country level or bilateral level). At this stage, it is very difficult for any user of value-added trade statistics to know what is calculated and which type of decomposition should be used. In this paper, we provide a general framework that relies on extraction matrices to unambiguously and consistently define domestic and foreign value-added terms in the world, country and bilateral perspective. This framework allows us to classify existing decompositions based on the perspective taken and their definition of double-counting. We also indicate the most relevant decompositions for different types of trade analysis.